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Sixt
Interim Report

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Sixt Aktiengesellschaft - Interim Report as of March 31th, 2005

1. Summary

• Consolidated EBT rises to EUR 7.0 million
• Operating revenue up by 14.4%
• Sixt experiences increasing demand in rental business
• Forecasts for full-year 2005 confirmed

 

The Sixt Group's positive business development in 2004 continued gaining momentum in Q1 2005. Revenue and earnings for the first three months clearly exceeded expectations. The European mobility services provider more than tripled consolidated EBT to EUR 7.0 million in Q1, seasonally the weakest quarter (Q1 2004: EUR 2.1 million). Operating revenue from rental and leasing business rose by 14.4%. The Company is confirming the full-year forecasts made at the end of March in full.

2. Report on the Position of the Sixt Group

2.1 General developments in the Group

Consolidated revenue in Q1 2005 totalled EUR 568.9 million, following EUR 525.0 million in Q1 2004. This represents an increase of 8.4%. EUR 98.0 million of consolidated revenue was generated abroad, up 11.8% on the prior-year period (EUR 87.7 million).

Operating revenue from rental and leasing activities - which best reflects the performance of the Sixt Group - amounted to EUR 239.5 million in the first three months. This represents an increase of 14.4% over the comparable period of the previous year (EUR 209.4 million), and clearly exceeded expectations. The sharp increase in revenue is due in particular to vehicle rental growth in Germany, where business and corporate customers, a key market segment for Sixt, picked up for the first time in a long time. However, the Group also achieved further revenue growth abroad.

Revenue from the vehicle rental business rose by 21.2% to EUR 169.4 million in the period from January to March 2005 (prior-year period: EUR 139.9 million). Leasing revenue increased slightly by 0.7% from EUR 69.5 million to EUR 70.1 million. The Vehicle Rental Business Unit accounted for 71% of consolidated operating revenue in the period under review (prior-year period: 67%), and 29% was generated by the Leasing Business Unit (prior-year period: 33%).

Revenue from sales of used rental and lease vehicles - almost all of which are secured by way of buy-back agreements with dealers or manufacturers - amounted to EUR 328.6 million in the first three months. This represents an increase of 4.4% over the comparable period of the previous year (EUR 314.7 million).

The Sixt Group achieved significant earnings growth in what is traditionally a seasonally weaker first quarter. Consolidated earnings before taxes (EBT), the key earnings parameter in the Group's reporting, amounted to EUR 7.0 million, more than triple the prior-year figure (EUR 2.1 million). Both operating Business Units, Vehicle Rental and Leasing, recorded an increase in earnings. Along with domestic growth, foreign EBT also improved (EUR 1.0 million as against EUR -0.6 million in the prior-year period). Despite improved market-driven growth opportunities, particularly in the Vehicle Rental Business Unit, Sixt adhered to its successful principle of previous years of avoiding business with inadequate margins. The "Other" segment recorded EBT of EUR 1.8 million (prior-year period: EUR 0.1 million), in particular from e-commerce business and financial income.

 

2.2 Vehicle Rental Business Unit

Despite a renewed deterioration in overall economic conditions in the first three months of 2005 in Germany in particular, Sixt recorded an upturn in demand in the vehicle rental market. This increase applied particularly to the business and corporate customers segment, which accounted for almost 60% of Sixt's revenue from the Vehicle Rental Business Unit in full-year 2004. At the same time, Sixt profited from the staffing and organisational measures introduced in the second half of 2004 to strengthen its sales activities.

As part of the Group's internationalisation strategy, the global franchise network was expanded to include the Ukraine in January, meaning that Sixt is now present in almost every country in Eastern Europe. The franchise cooperation launched in December in Brazil developed satisfactorily.

Rental products such as SIXTI and Sixt Holiday Cars were developed further in Q1. For example, the low-cost brand SIXTI introduced a new product and price concept in January, comprising a larger range of vehicles and increased flexibility for customers. The online booking tool for Sixt Holiday Cars was upgraded and made substantially easier for customers to use.

Rental revenue in the Vehicle Rental Business Unit totalled EUR 169.4 million in the first three months of 2005, compared with EUR 139.9 million in the same period of the previous year (+21.2%). Domestic operations recorded significant growth of 24.8% to EUR 135.7 million (prior-year period: EUR 108.8 million). Foreign revenue increased by 8.3% to EUR 33.7 million (prior-year period: EUR 31.1 million).

Revenue from used vehicle sales in the period under review amounted to EUR 261.1 million, 3.8% higher than in the prior-year period (EUR 251.5 million). The Vehicle Rental Business Unit recorded quarterly revenue of EUR 430.5 million overall, after EUR 391.4 million in the prior-year period (+10.0%).

The Vehicle Rental Business Unit reported EBT of EUR 3.1 million after only breaking even in the same period of the previous year.

The average number of rental vehicles in the first three months was approximately 45,400, up 8.4% from 41,900 in the same period of the previous year. The number of rental offices worldwide (own offices and franchisees) rose further in the course of Sixt's international expansion, from 1,332 as at 31 March 2004 to 1,403 as at 31 March 2005.

 

2.3 Leasing Business Unit

The growth trend in the German market for equipment leasing continued, following the recovery in 2004. According to information from the Bundesverband Deutscher Leasing-Unternehmen (BDL - German Association of Leasing Companies) the year-on-year growth in Q1 2005 amounted to 4.3%, measured in terms of the number of contracts, or 5.5% in terms of the acquisition value of the items concerned. The industry is profiting from the ongoing low interest rates and the growing realisation, particularly among middle-market companies, that vehicle leasing offers an alternative financing method to purchasing that helps take the pressure off their balance sheets.

Sixt Leasing is one of the leading vendor-neutral and non-bank providers of full service leasing in Germany, providing a variety of services in addition to the traditional finance function that enable private and corporate customers to lower their fleet costs. The product offering was further optimised in Q1. For example, Sixt Leasing is the first vendor-neutral leasing company on the Internet to offer a vehicle configurator comprising a fully integrated selection of packages for major customers. Among other things, this user-friendly solution automatically refers customers to price advantages available for certain fittings.

The Leasing Business Unit generated leasing revenue of EUR 70.1 million in the first three months of 2005, a year-on-year increase of 0.7% (prior-year period: EUR 69.5 million). Revenue from the sale of leasing vehicles for the period January to March grew 6.8% to EUR 67.5 million (Q1 2004: EUR 63.2 million). Overall, revenue from the Leasing Business Unit for the first three months totalled EUR 137.6 million, compared with EUR 132.7 million in the prior-year period (+3.7 %).

EBT in the Leasing Business Unit amounted to EUR 2.1 million, up 6.8% on the prior-year period (EUR 2.0 million).

 

2.4 Outlook

In the first few months of 2005, the prospects of an economic upturn in Germany receded further. The major economic research institutes reduced their spring forecasts for GDP growth, published at the end of April, to 0.7% after predicting 1.5% in autumn 2004. For the euro zone, the European Central Bank forecasts GDP growth of 1.6%.

The Sixt Group outperformed expectations in the first three months of 2005. The Managing Board is also optimistic for the year as a whole. Based on a renewed overall upturn in demand for mobility services and a noticeable increase in sales activities in both business units, it expects the positive trend to continue and confirms the guidance issued in March 2005:

Sixt is conservatively estimating around 5% growth in consolidated operating revenue and at least 20% growth in consolidated EBT for the year as a whole. The forecasts presuppose that the macroeconomic environment does not deteriorate significantly, that rental prices remain stable and that no unforeseen events occur.

 

3. Consolidated Balance Sheet and Statement of Changes in Equity
Assets Interim report Annual financial
statements
 EUR thou. 31 Mar. 2005 31 Dec. 2004
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 33,881 36,879
Trade accounts receivable 125,408 103,631
Accounts receivable due from related parties 13,006 12,738
Inventories 24,553 31,161
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 41,401 49,533
Rental assets 532,032 363,713
Total current assets 770,281 597,655
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 27,278 29,640
Intangible assets 2,674 2,526
Goodwill 16,393 16,803
Financial assets 5,784 5,784
Leasing assets 460,937 476,181
Total non-current assets 513,066 530,934
Total assets 1,283,347 1,128,589
Liabilities and shareholders' equity Interim report Annual financial
statements
 EUR thou. 31 Mar. 2005 31 Dec. 2004
Current liabilities
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 306,224 275,032
Trade accounts payable 286,938 187,747
Accounts payable due to related parties 6,649 4,673
Advance payments received 8,890 8,957
Provisions 130,172 108,122
Other current liabilities 32,110 30,450
Others 4,938 4,930
Total current liabilities 775,921 619,911
Non-current liabilities
Long-term debt, less current portion 175,784 175,844
Capital lease obligations, less current portion 33 3,191
Others 995 937
Total non-current liabilities 176,812 179,972
Minority interest 2,173 2,189
Shareholders' equity
Subscribed capital 57,611 57,611
Capital reserves 119,145 119,145
Revenue Reserves (including unappropriated profit) 51,685 49,761
Profit participation capital 100,000 100,000
Total shareholders' equity 330,614 328,706
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 1,283,347 1,128,589
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
EUR thou. Subscribed
capital
Capital
reserves
Revenue
reserves1)
Profit
participation
capital
Minority
interest
Total
1 January 2004 57,299 116,902 40,658 0 1,785 216,644
Consolidated net income Q1 2004 -1,306 -42 -1,348
Dividends 2003 0 0
Other Changes -704 -704
31 March 2004 57,299 116,902 38,648 0 1,743 214,592
EUR thou. Subscribed
capital
Capital
reserves
Revenue
reserves1)
Profit
participation
capital
Minority
interest
Total
1 January 2005 57,611 119,145 49,761 100,000 2,189 328,706
Consolidated net income Q1 2005 1,947 -52 1,895
Dividends 2004 0 0
Other Changes -23 36 13
31 March 2005 57,611 119,145 51,685 100,000 2,173 330,614
1) Including unappropriated profit

The Group's total assets rose by 13.7% to EUR 1.28 billion as at 31 March 2005, as against EUR 1.13 million at 31 December 2004. This increase was primarily due to the considerable increase in rental assets as at the reporting date, which climbed 46.3% as against the 2004 year-end figure to EUR 532.0 million. This sharp rise reflects the expansion of the rental fleet due to increased demand; in addition, a large proportion of the vehicles were financed through purchase.

Lease assets as at 31 March 2005 reached EUR 460.9 million, and was thus 3.2% below the figure as at 31 December 2004.

With regard to the equity and liabilities side of the balance sheet, current liabilities increased quarter-on-quarter by 25.2% to EUR 775.9 million. This was primarily due to the increase in trade payables by EUR 99.2 million resulting from the expansion of the vehicle fleet. Furthermore, reporting date effects have to be taken into account. At EUR 176.8 million, non-current liabilities were slightly (1.8%) down on the 2004 year-end figure (EUR 180.0 million).

Group equity amounted to EUR 330.6 million as of 31 March 2005 (31 December 2004: EUR 328.7 million). This corresponds to an equity ratio of 25.8%, significantly above the industry average. However, this figure was down on that for the 2004 year-end (29.1%) due to the growth in total assets. Equity includes the EUR 100 million in profit participation certificates issued in autumn 2004. Without the profit participation certificates, the equity ratio was 18.0%.

4. Earnings performance
Group Profit and Loss Account
 Nature of expense method -  EUR thou.
Q1
2005
Q1
2004
Revenue 568,950 524,980
Other operating income 2,279 2,085
Fleet expenses and cost of lease assets 423,446 405,796
Personnel expenses 22,709 21,613
Depreciation and amortisation 1) 43,033 27,476
Amortisation of goodwill 410 410
Other operating expenses 64,262 60,698
Operating income 17,369 11,072
Financial result (interest income and expenses)2) -10,407 -8,987
Result before taxes and minority interest 6,962 2,085
Income tax + other taxes 5,067 3,433
Extraordinary income / expenses    
Result before minority interest 1,895 -1,348
Minority interest -52 -42
Result after minority interest 1,947 -1,306
Net income per share (basic) 0.08 -0.06
Net income per share (diluted)    
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) 22,504,300 22,382,500
Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted)    
1) Item includes depreciation and amortisation of rental assets:
Q1 2005: EUR 38,947 thousand (prior-year period: EUR 25,137 thousand)
2) Including expenses for profit participation capital
Q1 2005: EUR 2,262 thousand (prior-year period: EUR 0 thousand)

The cost of purchased materials, which corresponds to fleet expenses and the cost of lease assets, includes expenses relating to the sale of lease and rental vehicles (disposal of residual values and other expenses). In the first three months of 2005, this item was 4.3% up on the prior-year period (EUR 405.8 million) at EUR 423.4 million. The rise was primarily due to increased sales of used vehicles.

At EUR 22.7 million, personnel expenses were 5.1% above the prior-year figure, reflecting the higher net number of employees in the Sixt Group.

Depreciation and amortisation increased overall by 55.8% as against Q1 2004, from EUR 27.9 million to EUR 43.4 million. This was primarily a result of depreciation of rental assets, which increased in volume and were increasingly financed through purchase (EUR 38.9 million, following EUR 25.1 million in Q1 2004).

Other operating expenses rose by 5.9% from EUR 60.7 million to EUR 64.3 million due to the expansion of the business. Net interest expense amounted to EUR -10.4 million in the three-month reporting period, following EUR -9.0 million in Q1 2004. It should be noted in this context that this item contains the proportionate expenses for profit participation capital of EUR 2.3 million.

EBT for the Sixt Group totalled EUR 7.0 million in the first three months of 2005, a significant increase as against the prior-year period (EUR 2.1 million). This increase is primarily due to the growth in the Vehicle Rental Business Unit.

After adjustment for the tax expense of EUR 5.1 million (prior-year period: EUR 3.4 million), and minority interest, the Group reported net income for the quarter of EUR 1.9 million (prior-year period: net loss of EUR 1.3 million). Net income per share for the first three months, for a slightly increased number of shares, amounted to EUR 0.08, following EUR -0.06 in Q1 2004.

5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Cash flow statement
EUR thou.
Q1
2005
Q1
2004
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net profit / loss 1,895 -1,348
Adjustments for:    
Minority interest    
Depreciation and amortisation 69,413 57,365
Increase / decrease in provisions and accruals 22,050 1,767
Losses / gains on the disposal of fixed assets    
Foreign exchange gains / losses    
Change in net rental assets -207,266 -292,226
Change in net working capital 126,606 161,531
Net cash provided by / used in operating activities 12,698 -72,911
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash transferred    
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, net -87,624 -71,867
Proceeds from sale of equipment, net 75,028 157,830
Net cash used in / provided by investing activities -12,596 85,963
Cash flows from financing activities:
Other changes in equity 13 -703
Proceeds from short- or long-term borrowings
Cash repayments of amounts borrowed -13 -45
Payment of capital lease liabilities -3,158 -2,828
Other 58 12
Net cash used in financing activities -3,100 -3,564
Net effect of currency translation in cash and cash equivalents    
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -2,998 9,488
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 36,879 14,162
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 33,881 23,650

The Sixt Group's net cash provided by operating activities amounted to EUR 12.7 million in Q1 2005, following net cash used in operating activities of EUR 72.9 million in Q1 of the previous year. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to EUR 12.6 million (Q1 2004: net cash from investing activities of EUR 86.0 million). Financing activities generated a negative cash flow of EUR 3.1 million (Q1 2004: EUR -3.6 million). Total consolidated cash funds at 31 March 2005 amounted to EUR 33.9 million, EUR 3.0 million below the 2004 year-end figure.

6. Other Information about the Group

6.1 Accounting

The interim financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2005 contained in this report were prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Handelsgesetzbuch (HGB - German Commercial Code), as were the comparative statements for the period ended 31 March 2004.

 

6.2 Accounting policies

No changes were made to the accounting policies applied in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2004.

6.3 Sixt Group revenue development
in EUR million Q1 2005 Q1 2004 Change
in %
Operating revenue 239.5 209.4 + 14.4
  thereof Vehicle Rental 169.4 139.9 + 21.2
  thereof Leasing 70.1 69.5 + 0.7
Revenue from vehicle sales 328.6 314.7 + 4.4
  thereof Vehicle Rental 261.1 251.5 + 3.8
  thereof Leasing 67.5 63.2 + 6.8
Other revenue 0.8 0.9 - 6.2
Consolidated revenue 568.9 525.0 + 8.4
6.4 Segment reporting

The Sixt Group's segment reporting since the end of the financial year 2003 comprises the segments Vehicle Rental, Leasing and Other.

Q1 2005
EUR thou.
Vehicle
Rental
Leasing Other Consolidation/
Reclassification
Sixt
Group
Revenue 430,561 137,621 768 0 568,950
Intersegment sales 1,247 4,607 499 -6,353 0
Total revenues 431,808 142,228 1,267 -6,353 568,950
Depreciation / amortisation 43,310 25,9955) 108 -25,970 43,443
Financial result 1) -7,925 -5,443 2,974 -13 -10,407
Segment result 2) 3,046 2,136 1,780 0 6,962
Investments 3) 1,696 85,923 5 0 87,624
Segment assets 864,262 518,058 751,829 -850,802 1,283,347
Segment liabilities 781,812 495,868 319,881 -644,828 952,733
Employees 4) 1,607 202 18 0 1,827
Q1 2004
EUR thou.
Vehicle
Rental
Leasing Other Consolidation/
Reclassification
Sixt
Group
Revenues 391,400 132,762 818 0 524,980
Intersegment sales 2,456 33,576 493 -36,525 0
Total revenues 393,856 166,338 1,311 -36,525 524,980
Depreciation / amortisation 27,172 29,5215) 672 -29,479 27,886
Financial result 1) -6,145 -4,589 1,378 369 -8,987
Segment result 2) 17 1,965 103 0 2,085
Investments 3) 2,312 69,551 4 0 71,867
Segment assets 954,686 423,450 596,102 -797,429 1,176,809
Segment liabilities 923,659 403,837 338,753 -704,032 962,217
Employees 4) 1,545 196 14 0 1,755
1) Corresponds to net interest result (including expenses for profit participation capital)
2) Corresponds to earnings before taxes (EBT)
3) Corresponds to investments in fixed assets, not including rental assets
4) Annual average number of employees
5) Reported under fleet expenses and cost of lease assets
    Q1 2005: EUR 25,970 thousand (prior-year period: EUR 29,479 thousand)

6.5 Employees

As a result of its healthy business performance, the Sixt Group increased the number of employees. An average of 1,827 people were employed in Q1. This corresponds to around 70 more employees than, or a 4.1% increase on, the prior-year period. The expansion primarily took place in Germany. An average of 497 people were employed abroad in Q1 2005, compared with 532 in Q1 2004. The 6.6% decline is entirely result of the systematic reduction of business in the UK and its transfer to franchisees in the course of the previous year. This was combined with the streamlining of administrative functions at the UK subsidiary.

 

6.6 Investments

In the first three months of 2005, approximately 27,400 vehicles worth almost EUR 620 million were added to the rental and leasing fleet. During the same period of 2004, the relevant figures were 22,300 vehicles worth just under EUR 470 million. The sharp rise in investments reflects the growth in business volume and the positive expectations for further business development in 2005.


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Pullach, 31 May 2005

Sixt Aktiengesellschaft
The Managing Board